We are often asked: "Does your grass mat surfacing conform to the standard?"
And honestly, it’s a question that all buyers should be asking when it comes to safety in playgrounds. If you’re new to the world of grass mats, you likely have a lot of questions on grass mat standards. This blog is here to answer these concerns and queries! If you have more questions, feel free to leave a comment. Additionally, you can email us at info@playsmartuk.co.uk or call us on 01564 742811
What is the Grass Mat Standard?
The British Standard for play surfacing safety is known as BS EN 1177 (2018). This specifies a method for determining the impact reduction of playground surfacing. It defines a “Critical Fall Height” for surfacing, which represents the upper limit of the surface’s effectiveness in reducing head injury.
What do the Tests Involve in Order to Meet this Standard?
Testing provides a method for assessment of safety surfaces. In accordance with EN 1177 (2018), test specimens are struck with an instrumented headform from a series of different drop heights.
The instrumented headform measures impact energy to determine the head injury criterion (HIC) and peak acceleration (gmax). The certificated Critical Fall Height is the lowest drop point that produces a HIC value of 1,000 or a gmax value of 200.
Are there Different Types of Tests?
There are two types of test conditions – concrete base and field base tests.
The grass mat standard stipulates that all laboratory tests shall be carried out on a flat, rigid concrete. These are known as concrete base tests. Alternatively, they can be tested on a substrate of sufficient mass, density, and thickness without significant contribution to the results.
Installations with a combination of natural materials intended to influence their performance (e.g. soil) cannot be meaningfully tested in the laboratory. These tests – known as grass base tests – cannot be used to indicate the performance of the product under other conditions or in other locations. For example, surfacing installed and tested on clay-based soil. For this installation condition, it is likely to achieve a greater critical fall height when base is wet as opposed to dry.
When a supplier quotes a certification for a specific fall height that sounds too good to be true, they may have done a grass base test. You should always check with your supplier before buying. We recommend asking for proof of certification for concrete tests, as these will give the most accurate results.
Always remember to ask your supplier to clarify exactly what ground conditions their product has been tested on. For example, if the test states the mat was tested with a 140mm soil layer and mesh on a grass base, you will need to replicate these conditions on site in order for the grass mats to comply to their certification.
What if the product is part of a system?
Our SmartPlay product is installed as part of a system, with a few different variations available. For products such as our SmartPlay shock pads laid over another layer, the entire system must be tested. This composite product, therefore, must be tested with the layers as a whole product surface to BS EN 1177 (2018).
Always remember to ask your supplier to clarify exactly what ground conditions their product has been tested on. For example, if the test states the mat was tested with a 140mm soil layer and mesh on a grass base, you will need to replicate these conditions on site in order for the grass mats to comply to their certification.
For the construction of Grass Safety Matting we recommend using suppliers that offers a minimum 5‐year guarantee on its product. They should also provide a flammability test certificate and can supply spares and support if problems arise in the future.
Do you have any more questions on grass mats, the grass mat standard, or the SmartPlay system? Feel free to leave a comment, or email us at info@playsmartuk.co.uk or call us on 01564 742811.
2 thoughts on “Grass Mat Standards”
Very informative post
Just fix the mat into the ground using the pins. These mats have been safety tested to and comply with.